![]() ![]() Rage’s physical appearance and brand reputation further reinforce its position as a reliable and popular choice among archery enthusiasts. Its precision, large cutting surfaces, and advanced technology make it the top option. The Rage Crossbow X Broadhead is the perfect choice for crossbow users shooting at speeds over 400 fps. Whether targeting big games or using lower-poundage bows, this broadhead conserves kinetic energy, enabling you to achieve your hunting goals effectively. Its large leading edge increases the arrow’s momentum, resulting in larger entry wounds and cleaner kills. When hunting larger games, the Rage Crossbow X truly excels. Its compatibility with crossbows and its flight characteristics, similar to field trips, give hunters a clear advantage over their prey. Attach the broadhead to your crossbow bolt, and you’re ready. The ferrule alignment technology ensures proper flight, boosting accuracy and guaranteeing optimal performance in the field. Installing and using the Rage Crossbow X Broadhead is a breeze. The Shock Collar system is designed to be fail-safe, keeping the blades firmly positioned during flight and when not in use. This technology ensures that the blades remain securely in place during storage and while in flight, giving users peace of mind and consistent blade deployment. One remarkable feature of the Rage Crossbow X Broadhead is its enhanced Shock Collar Technology. This unique feature sets Rage apart from its competitors and makes it the best-selling expandable broadhead in the industry. But upon impact, they fully expand without losing any kinetic energy. They are particularly famous for their SlipCam technology, allowing their broadheads to fly like field points. The brand has earned a solid reputation in the market due to its innovative and award-winning designs. Rage is a brand leading the pack regarding mechanical broadheads, and their Crossbow X model is no exception. With a cutting diameter of 2 inches, this broadhead creates devastating wound channels, guaranteeing lethal shots. These incredibly strong materials ensure that the broadhead is durable and delivers outstanding cutting performance. 035" thick stainless steel expandable blades. It has a rear-deploying, SlipCam design with a big leading-edge blade and super sharp. This broadhead is exceptional and offers incredible performance and benefits in every way. The Rage Crossbow X Broadhead is perfect for people who love using crossbows and shooting at speeds over 400 fps. Rage Hypodermic Crossbow NC 2-Blade Hunting Arrow Broadheadīest Broadhead for Crossbow Over 400 FPS Reviews.RAGE Crossbow X, 2-Blade Archery Arrow Broadhead.Rage Hypodermic Crossbow NC 2-Blade Hunting Arrow Broadheadīest Broadhead for Crossbow Over 400 FPS At a Glance: RAGE Crossbow X, 2-Blade Archery Arrow Broadhead Best Broadhead for Crossbow Over 400 FPS Summary Award We will provide detailed insights, including the advantages and disadvantages of each product, allowing you to make an informed decision based on your specific needs and preferences. Our specialists have done extensive research and testing to create a detailed collection of the top broadheads specifically designed for fast crossbows. Given the wide range of options available in the market, it’s understandable to feel overwhelmed. ![]() Therefore, if you own a crossbow that shoots over 400 fps, it’s crucial to invest in a compatible broadhead to enhance your shooting experience. Regular broadheads might not effectively penetrate targets or experience flight instability, negatively impacting accuracy and overall performance. These high-speed crossbows require broadheads to withstand the immense forces generated upon release. ![]() As crossbow technology advances, manufacturers create models that can achieve incredible speeds surpassing 400 fps. The answer lies with those who have a strong passion for high-speed crossbows. Now, let’s discuss who specifically needs a broadhead designed for crossbows exceeding 400 feet per second (fps). Best Binoculars for Theater, Concerts & Operaīest Lightweight Binoculars For Bird Watching ![]()
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![]() ![]() We recommend bringing up an AR-filter for inspiration. Taking a lip-liner brush dipped in your Hyperreal Liquid lipstick, gently overline just under your bottom lip, and across the top of your cupid’s bow, linking the peaks. Begin by lining the sides of your top and bottom lip, stopping before you reach the center-third. To achieve this look, overline your top and bottom lip, keeping the sides cleanly lined to suit their natural shape. The eGirl lip looks a lot like those AR filters you see on social exaggerated, over-the-top, and at times, a little cat-like. And while it isn’t for everyone, interpretations are vast from sporting dramatic blush and bold eyeliner to a Harajuku-esque colour palette. Rising to Pinterest prominence over the past year, eGirl aesthetics have made their way from subculture to mainstream in no time. The eGirl is the gamer, early 00’s emo/punk, answer to the VSCO Girl. If you prefer your lips all filter, no filler, then this look might be worth exploring. Ta-dah! It’s like your lips live in THREE WHOLE DIMENSIONS now.įor drama that’s out of this world, try this look using First Date and Glow Up, or Self Preservation and Beauty Sleep. Taking your lighter lipstick, fill in the spaces left behind and blend gently, softening any harsh lines between shades. Some folks like to add three strokes to their bottom lip to create the texture of fuller lips, but this is totally optional. Basically, you’re creating the illusion of shadows (dimension!). Once, you’ve outlined your lips, gently fill in the outer corners, leaving a heart shaped space on top and a wider oval-shaped space in the center of your bottom lip. Please resist the urge to line a cross over your cupid’s bow, we’ll save this spot for highlighting. For this look, take two similar shades, one slightly darker than the other, and gently outline your lips. If you too, would like to add more dimension to your lips, here’s how. Some folks believe that their lips are two-dimensional. ![]() Taking a small, fluffy makeup brush with a little concealer, gently dab away at the edges of the lip colour, softening and blurring the edges of your lips. The colour should be focused on your lips and not stray over your cupid’s bow or beneath your bottom lip. ![]() This will help you create a soft, diffuse and blurred finish. We recommend using your finger or a small, fluffy eye-shadow brush rather than directly from the wand. Taking your liquid lipstick, dab a small amount onto your finger and apply it to the center of your lips. If you’re seeking something more casual, go without the foundation for now.įor this look, you’ll need to pull your most kissy-face kind of pout. But this just gives your colour something to cling-to, and will result in a brighter finish. Many folks begin by adding foundation or primer to their lips. Try this look with Daydream or Glow Up for a raspberry or cherry-coloured ice block effect. Also known as the blurred lip or floating lip (how ethereal), the popsicle tint was made famous by K-Beauty influencers and is characterised by a soft blur that radiates from the centre of your mouth. That ‘I just ate a raspberry ice block’ look is a look. For an extra sharp finish, apply concealer around the outside of your lips with an angled lip brush. Work from the outside-in, as you can always add a little more of the lighter colour depending on your desired effect. Before this coat dries, fill the rest of your lips with your second, lighter colour and gently blend the two. Start by lining your lips in the darker colour using the edge of our doe-foot applicator wand. We recommend pairings like Woke Up Like This and First Date, Glow Up and Pow Wow, or Beauty Sleep and Do Gooder for something a little vampy. Our Hyperreal Matte Liquid lippies aren’t designed to fade (it’s not really their thing) but you can fake a mean ombre look using two similar shades applied in quick succession. Rest assured that our Hyperreal Matte Liquid Lipsticks bring lip-loving hydration in every swipe, so you’re moisturising in every wear. Here are some handy tips we’d prepared earlier. Before you go applying any cosmetics to your lips, it pays to exfoliate, hydrate and prime them for colour. But healthy, hydrated lips are happier lips. Thin, puffy, pigmented or plump - we love them all. Let us just start by saying that all lips are beautiful. While nothing comes close to simple styles executed well, lip trends and ‘lip hacks’ are pretty excellent hey? If you’re eager to try a new look or experiment with a new application style then please do read on. ![]() ![]() This is not possible with the radiant-cut diamond engagement ring. If you have small fingers, wearing a rectangular engagement ring will make your finger look leaner and longer. Emerald cut diamond engagement ring makes the finger look longer and leaner.This is because jewelers require higher precision for making a round brilliant cut diamond, unlike rectangular engagement rings, which are more expensive. Unlike round brilliant cut diamonds, rectangular engagement rings are lessĮxpensive they are affordable for many people, especially couples on a tight budget. Rectangular diamond rings are affordable. ![]() When this ring is viewed from above, an emerald- shaped diamond will appear larger because of the larger table, even though it has the same carat weight as the round diamond. A 1-carat round brilliant cut diamond engagement ring will look smaller compared to a 1-carat rectangular-shaped diamond engagement ring. ![]() This is because a rectangular-shaped diamond has a large surface therefore, the diamond engagement ring appears larger than other shapes with the same carat weight. Rectangular diamond rings appear largerĪn rectangular or emerald diamonds engagement ring looks larger than other popular diamond shapes.What are the advantages of buying a rectangular engagement diamond ring?įollowing are the advantages that you can expect from buying a rectangular Requires less work in terms of cutting at the time of production. This emerald-shaped diamond ring is less expensive is that this diamond cut Rings are cheaper than diamond shapes with more facets. Stone without compromising the shine or brilliance. Weights since they hide inclusions and flaws in the structure or surface of the You will find emeralds in large diamond wedding rings with small carat In the brilliant round cut, you can see different sides of the diamond from a bird'sĮye view. The primeĭifference between a brilliant cut diamond ring versus a Rectangle diamond However, many key differences between the two popularĭiamond shapes make them ideal for different purposes and uses. Round brilliant cut and rectangular diamond shapes are two popular choices forĪn engagement ring. How does a rectangular cut to a diamond differ from a brilliant round-cut diamond? A rectangle diamond ring is appealing to the eye since it is setĮither vertically or horizontally, unlike the most common round-shape diamond Historically these diamonds have been a popular choice for people for their What is a rectangle engagement ring called?Ī rectangle engagement ring is called an emerald cut engagement ring, whichĬomes in angular and elongated shape with clipped corners and each side. Shaped diamond that makes a stunning fashion statement and is a preferred A rectangle engagement ring is a sister to the famous square. Then there is no better option than a rectangle engagement ring with an eye-Ĭatching design. Promising and as shining as a brilliant round-cut diamond? If you answer yes, Are you looking for a unique and stunning diamond engagement ring that is as ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Would have loved if it had something to do with adding shine along with volume.Blown away, the iconGucci Manesigned Big Scarr. The salon's friendly and helpful staff are happy to assist with scheduling and can help. Appointments can be made by calling the salon directly or booking online through the website. The pricing could have been a little low for that quantity. Wikis Mayor, is the first single released off of his second studio album, No Mountains in Manhattan. To see a full list of services offered by Blown Away Hair Studio, including haircuts, coloring, and conditioning treatments, visit 578 Waterloo Rd, in Warrenton.Though funky, some might find the packaging cheap.Would have loved it if the spray nozzle had an attached closure. Blown Away Salon & Beauty Bar is a one stop destination for all your beauty needs by our expertly trained, fully certified Hairstylists & Nail Technicians.Pros of BBlunt Blown Away Volumizing Leave-in Spray:Ĭons of BBlunt Blown Away Volumizing Leave-in Spray: The location is convenient, right in the heart of Old Town, Key West. The volume stays for the entire day, as in like the complete 8-9 hours when I am in office and I guess I am quite happy with that. Blown Away Salon & Beauty Bar is an innovative Beauty Bar offering a one stop destination for all your beauty needs. As per the instructions, I flip my towel-dried hair and spray this all over focusing on the roots, post which I blow dry my hair and voila!! I have soft,frizz-free fuller looking hair which draws me compliments from my girls asking me if I visited a salon. I have naturally fine and thin hair which lacks volume and looks flat if not taken proper care of. ![]() And now talking about the actual part, this hair spray does an amazing job of adding nice volume to my hair. ![]() ![]() They have high resistance and trenching tools, such as screwed drills, are able to withstand heavy loads, and for a very long time, they are very useful, and can be used for protecting materials from damage, as well as other objects.
![]() ![]() Stepping outside of your comfort zone is a profound concept that can promote personal growth. Well, not all of it has to feel and sound cheesy. You may remember a motivational coach saying it as part of a speech to uplift employees and make them feel inspired again. When you hear the term “step outside of your comfort zone,” you may catch a glimmer of a poster hanging in a corporate office kitchen. You will be glad you did.“Fear and anxiety many times indicates that we are moving in a positive direction, out of the safe confines of our comfort zone, and in the direction of our true purpose.” ― Brain Drain: The Breakthrough That Will Change Your Life, Charles F. The trick is to find a happy medium between pushing hard enough to try new things but not so much that you are overwhelmed by the stress and anxiety. Have you noticed that as most people age their comfort zones get smaller and smaller? A study conducted in 2013 showed that learning new and challenging skills can help us stay mentally astute as we age. Recent research by Christine Lee, David Therriault, and Tracy Linderholm published in applied Cognitive Psychology Journal found, for example, that students who dared to leave their familiar campus to study abroad scored higher on two different tests of creativity than those who stayed stateside. Trying new things inspires you to be more creative and opens you up to new experiences. Here are two reasons to break out of your comfort zone and stretch yourself: Reasons to Break Out of Your Comfort Zone If you want to keep learning and growing, you have to risk failure. ![]() What we need to recognize is that there is no real learning without some difficulty and some fumbling. If we are in its grip, we don’t even try potential new ways of doing things. The enemy to overcome is our fear of failure. A little bit of “healthy” stress can be a catalyst for learning. While everyone needs some amount of psychological safety and some absence of interpersonal fear to experiment, collaborate, and innovate, if you truly aspire to achieving personal and professional growth, you need to get used to stretching just beyond the boundaries of your comfortable patterns and routines. It sure seems like a similar drop in people’s ability to think clearly occurs during stress. One recent study showed that people’s peripheral vision drops from 180 degrees to 30 degrees during times of stress. It can mean that you are more open to new ideas and creative thinking.Īccording to Psychology Today, too much stress is personally and culturally toxic, but a little performance pressure can make you stronger. It can mean that you become less afraid of taking risks, more comfortable encountering change, and trying to do things you wouldn’t normally do. It’s not just about “doing more stuff.” Breaking out of your comfort zone can mean finding ways to be more productive and be smarter about the way you work. To Break Out of Your Comfort Zone is Not About “Doing More” Workplace complacency is the enemy of growth, development, and higher performance. To succeed, most people and companies need to keep learning and improving. In a business setting or in a high performance culture, that can be problematic - not only for you but also for your team and the company as a whole. The problem with staying in your comfort zone is that your learning and performance never significantly changes or improves. We relax in the familiarity of the setting and of what is asked of us. It is where we feel at ease and in control. If you want to develop your special talents to propel you upward in your work career, you need to break out of your comfort zone at work. To Grow, Break Out of Your Comfort Zone at Work ![]() ![]() Alternatively, you can take a look at our list of the best internet security apps for iOS and Android. Intego doesn’t yet have a mobile app, but you can connect your iOS device to your computer to scan for viruses and other online threats. In addition to blocking inappropriate content, the parental controls also include anti-predator alerts, keystroke tracking, and detailed activity reports. Parents will be happy that Intego offers comprehensive parental controls. There’s also a personalized backup tool that lets you schedule when you want to back up specific files and folders, but what I love most about this feature is that you can back up your entire system - including your version of macOS. Intego also comes with a good system optimizer. It finds and removes old, unused, or duplicate files and also helps you organize all of the files and apps you have on your Mac. This ensures your online safety at all times. It automatically changes security settings based on whether you’re using your home network, work network, or a public Wi-Fi. Intego’s firewall is a big improvement over Mac’s built-in firewall. While Intego’s not 100% free, it comes with a 30-day free trial and a 30-day money-back guarantee. This gives you plenty of time to use Intego and see if it’s the best choice for you. Intego is my favorite Mac antivirus in 2023 - it has perfect Mac-specific malware detection rates, provides a wide range of useful extras that improve upon Apple’s built-in security, and is super easy to use. Comparison of the Best Free Mac Antiviruses.ġ.□ Intego - Best for Overall macOS Protection in 2023.Avira - Advanced virus scanner and a good range of free extras. Malwarebytes - Good malware scanning and removal. 3.□ Bitdefender - Lightweight cloud-based scanner (no slowdown during scans).2.□ TotalAV - Excellent malware detection with limited device optimization.1.□ Intego - Best overall Mac antivirus in 2023 (60 days risk-free).Quick summary of the best free Mac antiviruses in 2023: I recommend Intego, which won the #1 spot on our list of the best paid antiviruses for macOS in 2023 and is available for a month-long free trial. ![]() If you’re looking for comprehensive internet security protection, and you don’t want to fall victim to things like ransomware or advanced malware attacks, you’ll need to invest in a paid antivirus. There are several decent free Mac antiviruses, but they all have limitations. I’ve researched and tested all major antivirus software designed for Macs to find the best 100% free products available to help you stay protected. ![]() That’s why it’s important to find a product that has been extensively tested and that is guaranteed to offer at least a basic level of protection without compromising your cybersecurity. And there are also free antiviruses that are actually spyware in disguise, designed to steal user data. Most antivirus brands that offer free products make you “pay” in some way - with intrusive ads, limited features, and serious vulnerabilities that leave you and your Mac unsecured.
![]() When it comes to forms, filling them out is just the start. But the most convenient way to fill PDF forms is with PDF Pro's TypeWriter tool, which lets you instantly and easily type on any PDF form or document.ĭo you need to fill out a PDF form right away? Download PDF Pro for free or Buy Now! We've listed a few different methods to help you fill out your PDF form. Click where on the form you want to fill out.Ĥ. ![]() Upload your PDF to Google Drive or Google Docs.ģ. Keep in mind that you’ll need to be online to access Google Drive and Google Docs.ġ. How to Fill out PDF forms in Google Drive If you’d like to overwrite the old PDF, press Save, instead. Press Save As to save your PDF form as a different file then the original document. To save a PDF form you’ve received or created:Ģ. Select the Form Type you want to add to your PDF, then click on your PDF to add the field.Īfterwards, you’re free to move and resize the field. To convert an existing PDF into one with a fillable form:ģ. Simple to use and available to anyone with a web browser, PDFescape may be all you need to edit and annotate PDF files. PDF Pro will save your signature so you can easily add it next time you need to sign a document. PDFescape is an excellent option for online PDF editing. After placing your signature, you can then move and resize it. Click on the PDF where you’d like to place your signature.ĥ. Select an existing signature, or add a new signature by clicking on the green plus and following the prompts.Ĥ. If you use PDF Pro, you can easily do this by pressing the Scan button.ģ. Scan your filled out form, being sure to scan your paper document into PDF format. After finishing, you can then move the drawing around, and change its size. Choose file Choose file From Device From Google Drive From Dropbox How. Using your mouse, begin writing or drawing on your PDF. Mac, Windows, Linux, iOS, and Android Fill out PDF forms online in just a few clicks. Click the spot on your PDF that you want to fill out, and begin typing. If you open your PDF and you’re not able to click and type on the form, then it means your PDF form is not fillable or interactive.įortunately, you still have options for filling out a PDF form, even if it isn’t interactive. How to fill out PDF forms that are not interactive or fillable PDF Pro also allows you to add your signature to forms easily, just with different steps. Please note that adding your signature to a PDF form is a bit different than filling it out by typing. Click the area of the form you want to fill out.If you can click and begin typing on the PDF form, then it means your PDF form is fillable. photos, PDF files & documents from iCloud, Dropbox, Google Drive. If your PDF is not fillable, you’ll need to either have a program that can write on PDFs, or you’ll need to turn that PDF form into a fillable PDF form How to fill out PDF forms that are interactive and fillable KEY FEATURES - Sign: Sign PDF documents, fill pdf forms & share files via email You. What to do if your PDF form is not fillable? ![]() If you are unable to fill out or type on the document, then you know that your PDF is non-interactive. ![]() You’ll be able to tell if your PDF form is fillable immediately upon opening it. Or they’ll be unfillable, or non-interactive. PDF forms you receive will either be fillable, where you can interact with the PDF document. Some PDF Readers like Adobe Reader only let you read the contents, but not actually write on, or fill out PDF forms. But, without the right PDF tool, filling out PDF form is hard. PDF forms are extremely common these days. The Microsoft Excel template is customizable and exportable to other formats, but the end user assumes full responsibility for making all changes, and for the results generated by any such changes.Do you need to fill out a PDF form? PDF Pro has you covered! Read on to learn how to fill out PDF forms easily and quickly. If you do not have the ability to reproduce the original 8.5 x 14" forms, you may want to contact a local printer or publishing company to have the forms professionally reproduced for you - simply provide the printer with a copy of the PDF file on disk. It is also recommended that you do not attempt to print these forms from your web browser - download the PDF file and open it directly in Acrobat®. If you want to print on 8.5 x 11" paper, you may need to change your Acrobat® application settings to use "Shrink to Fit", and you may also need to make configuration changes for your specific printer. Please note that these forms are not designed for printing on standard 8.5 x 11" paper. NOTE: When accessing the PDF file below, "RIGHT CLICK" on the link and save the file directly to your computer.Īttempting to view or print PDF files through your browser with a plug-in viewer, can result in various technical difficulties.įorms 300, 300A, 301 and Instructions - PDF Fillable Formatįorms 300, 300A, 301 Excel format (Forms ONLY) ![]() ![]() What are the tools required for aluminium machining? When attempting to machine-clean pockets, this is particularly challenging. In addition to minimising friction, chatter may be destructive while pushing the machine. Since the aluminium binds to the tool, even if it slices like butter, it will only last for a while if the user winds up using friction stir welding rather than machining. If there is too much heat, the aluminium may melt and fuse to the instrument. Getting the highest material removal rates possible while successfully machining aluminium is a critical problem. However, it can be used on any electrically conductive material, even aluminium, even though it is typically used to process more complicated and challenging-to-machine materials. Milling equipment can have either a vertical or horizontal structure.Įlectronic discharge machining, also known as EDM, removes material from the workpiece by using the electrical discharge produced between two electrodes. Vertical units are best for small quantities of simple aluminium parts, while horizontal units are better suited for large amounts of complex aluminium parts. Milling is a machining technique that uses rotating cutting tools to remove extra material from the workpiece in both the vertical and horizontal planes. ![]() Swiss screw machining is the best method for creating small, incredibly accurate cylindrical parts made of aluminium, such as those used in electronics or medicine. It enables the manufacturing of aluminium CNC products and parts that are exact. The processing of aluminium in each of these machining techniques is described below.Ĭomputer software and machinery compatible with CNCs are used in the computer numerical control (CNC) machining process to direct the movement and motion of machine tools from across the surface of the workpiece. Additionally, several machining technologies and methods include vertical and horizontal milling, Swiss screw machining, electrical discharge machining, and CNC machining (EDM). “Machining” is a catch-all for various subtractive manufacturing techniques, including milling, turning, and drilling. ![]() ![]() Aluminium is one of the metals that is machined the most frequently.Īluminium is the best material for machining and other manufacturing processes because of its smaller weight, lower material hardness, and improved formability. It is exceptionally adaptable, supporting a variety of metal and non-metal substrates. As a subtractive manufacturing process, machining involves taking material out of a workpiece to produce the desired part. ![]() ![]() These features can be used for their presumptive identification in the routine diagnostic laboratory. baumannii is saccharolytic, acidifies most carbohydrates and demonstrates the rapid production of acid from 1% and 10% lactose. ![]() ![]() They have been grouped as Acinetobacter calcoaceticus-Acinetobacter baumannii complex. baumannii, Acinetobacter genomic species 3 and Acinetobacter genomic species 13TU that have an extremely close relationship and are difficult to distinguish from each other by phenotypic tests alone. Among these are species Acinetobacter calcoaceticus, A. More than 25 genomospecies have been recognised by DNA-DNA hybridisation within the genus and seven have been given formal species name. Classified under the family Moraxella More Detailsceae, this genus includes Gram-negative coccobacilli that are non-motile, oxidase negative and resistant to penicillin. Few commonly encountered clinically important non fermenters other than Pseudomonas are high lighted in this article.Īs evidenced by our data in the special article in this issue, and most other studies, the most common non- Pseudomonas non-fermenter recovered from clinical specimens is Acinetobacter. The list of NFGNB is endless and beyond the scope of this article. Among these are 16s rRNA gene sequencing and DNA array (oligonucleotide array) technique that have been described as reliable and rapid method for identification of clinically significant Non-fermenting Gram negative bacilli (NFGNB). Molecular identification techniques are emerging as alternate for phenotypic identification methods. Identification by conventional phenotypic methods can be difficult and time consuming. However, studies investigating the performance of the commercial identification system have shown contradictory results. These may include manual or commercial kit/automated identification systems, such as API 20NE, Remel N/F, Vitek 2, Microscan Walkaway, the Sensititre AP80 system, the Phoenix system. Most clinical microbiology laboratories rely mainly on the phenotypic methods of identification. Commercial kit systems that are available for use are not only expensive but also often have low accuracy for identification of certain strains. Many species are slow growing and biochemically weak or inert and requires considerable experience to interpret equivocal results. Many of the conventional culture media are not suitable for identification and quality control of media may be difficult. Most species are infrequently encountered and therefore, the laboratory personnel may not be familiar with many of the non-fermenters. This is compounded by the factors that contribute to the difficulties in identifying them in the routine clinical microbiology laboratory. Taxonomic confusion prevails as there is a continuous revision and many of the identified strains have no designated species assigned. Published studies from various centres quote varied isolation rates of non-fermenters ranging from 2.18% to 45.9%. Non-fermenters account for 15% of all bacterial isolates from a clinical microbiology laboratory. Emerging challenges of multi-drug resistance, both intrinsic and acquired among them is of serious concern to the treating physician. ![]() However, they have now emerged as important healthcare associated pathogens as they have made their niche in the hospital environment. Being ubiquitous in nature, they were disregarded as probable contaminants, when isolated in the laboratory. Non-fermenters are a heterogenous group of Gram-negative bacilli that are aerobic, non-sporing, either do not use carbohydrates as a source of energy or degrade them through metabolic pathways other than fermentation. Non-fermenting Gram-negative bacilli (NFGNB) other than Pseudomonas. ![]() |